Congenital arrhinia: A case report and literature review.

Underdevelopment wide nose entities spectrum ranges from the absence of some of the nose to the default arrhinia (CA). CA is a congenital absence of the external nose, nasal cavity, and / or ± nose nostrils olfactory apparatus, and is a very rare entity is less than 50 cases reported in the literature.

CA can be isolated and idiopathic origin or be part of a certain genetic syndromes associated. Of note, isolated CA can be inherited as an autosomal dominant condition with a complete report of a female patient penetrance.We Palestinian 13-month-old with isolated CA complicated with recurrent lower tract infections and upper respiratory (ARI).

Family history was significant for mothers with underdevelopment incomplete and complicated than the external nose and nostrils of the nose. Patients using a tracheostomy to breathe and wait for the optimal age for surgical correction. In addition, we reviewed the available literature using PubMed and summarized all cases reported 2016-2019 CA since two studies have been presented literature before 2016, and presented them in a very comprehensive table.CA mostly idiopathic and not well understood.

Although the CA can be inherited and run in families with incomplete penetrance, there is no cause genetic abnormalities have been found in most of the cases were reported. CA frequently presents with upper airway obstruction and respiratory distress, recurrent lower and URTI, and difficulty eating. CA managed initially with a tracheostomy and should be followed by surgical correction at the appropriate age.

CA can be sporadic, family, or part of a syndrome. CA brings morbidity and mortality and tracheostomy should be included at the outset to reduce the CA of complications early and followed by reconstruction surgery when the patient reaches the age of preschool / school. More studies are needed to determine CA heritage.

TUBB2B siRNA
20-abx938563	Abbexa	EUR 661.20 EUR 878.40	15 nmol 30 nmol

TUBB2b antibody
10R-1184	Fitzgerald	100 ul	EUR 379.2
Description: Mouse monoclonal TUBB2b antibody

TUBB2B antibody
70R-21060	Fitzgerald	50 ul	EUR 522
Description: Rabbit polyclonal TUBB2B antibody

TUBB2B Antibody
1-CSB-PA025321GA01HU	Cusabio	EUR 716.40 EUR 399.60	150ul 50ul
Description: A polyclonal antibody against TUBB2B. Recognizes TUBB2B from Human, Mouse, Rat. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA

TUBB2B cloning plasmid
CSB-CL866291HU-10ug	Cusabio	10ug	EUR 279.6
Description: A cloning plasmid for the TUBB2B gene.

Rat TUBB2B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx988485	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

Mouse TUBB2B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx978007	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

Human TUBB2B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx967514	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

TUBB2B Recombinant Protein (Rat)
RP235277	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

TUBB2B Recombinant Protein (Mouse)
RP182240	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

TUBB2B Recombinant Protein (Human)
RP033448	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

Tubb2b ORF Vector (Rat) (pORF)
ORF078427	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 607.2

TUBB2B ORF Vector (Human) (pORF)
ORF011150	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 114

Tubb2b ORF Vector (Mouse) (pORF)
ORF060748	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 607.2

Tubulin Beta 2B (TUBB2B) Antibody
20-abx137361	Abbexa	EUR 844.80 EUR 393.60 EUR 276.00	100 ug 20 ug 5 ug

Tubulin, Beta 2B (TUBB2B) Antibody
20-abx116350	Abbexa	EUR 878.40 EUR 477.60	150 ul 50 ul

Tubulin Beta 2B (TUBB2B) Antibody
abx026514-400ul	Abbexa	400 ul	EUR 627.6

Tubulin Beta 2B (TUBB2B) Antibody
abx026514-80l	Abbexa	80 µl	EUR 343.2

Tubulin Beta 2B (TUBB2B) Antibody
abx145775-100ug	Abbexa	100 ug	EUR 469.2

TUBB2B Antibody (Tubulin beta 2B)
F41797-0.08ML	NSJ Bioreagents	0.08 ml	EUR 140.25
Description: The protein encoded by this gene is a beta isoform of tubulin, which binds GTP and is a major component of microtubules. This gene is highly similar to TUBB2A and TUBB2C. Defects in this gene are a cause of asymmetric polymicrogyria. [provided by RefSeq].

TUBB2B Antibody (Tubulin beta 2B)
F41797-0.4ML	NSJ Bioreagents	0.4 ml	EUR 322.15
Description: The protein encoded by this gene is a beta isoform of tubulin, which binds GTP and is a major component of microtubules. This gene is highly similar to TUBB2A and TUBB2C. Defects in this gene are a cause of asymmetric polymicrogyria. [provided by RefSeq].

Human TUBB2B Protein Lysate 20ug
IHUTUBB2BPLLY20UG	Innovative research	each	EUR 213
Description: Human TUBB2B Protein Lysate 20ug

Polyclonal TUBB2B Antibody (N-term)
AMM08383G	Leading Biology	0.1ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human TUBB2B (N-term). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Tubb2b 3'UTR GFP Stable Cell Line
TU272655	ABM	1.0 ml	Ask for price

TUBB2B 3'UTR GFP Stable Cell Line
TU077521	ABM	1.0 ml	EUR 1672.8

Tubb2b 3'UTR GFP Stable Cell Line
TU171359	ABM	1.0 ml	Ask for price

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector set (Rat)
K7326701	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 406.8

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector set (Human)
K2558601	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 406.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector set (Mouse)
K3533201	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 406.8

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPM-C-HA)
PV313708	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPB-C-His)
PV313706	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPB-N-His)
PV313707	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPM-C-His)
PV313709	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Human) (pPM-C-HA)
PV044599	ABM	500 ng	EUR 394.8

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPM-C-HA)
PV242992	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Human) (pPB-C-His)
PV044597	ABM	500 ng	EUR 394.8

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Human) (pPB-N-His)
PV044598	ABM	500 ng	EUR 394.8

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Human) (pPM-C-His)
PV044600	ABM	500 ng	EUR 394.8

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPB-C-His)
PV242990	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPB-N-His)
PV242991	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB2B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPM-C-His)
PV242993	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

Tubb2b 3'UTR Luciferase Stable Cell Line
TU121359	ABM	1.0 ml	Ask for price

TUBB2B 3'UTR Luciferase Stable Cell Line
TU027521	ABM	1.0 ml	EUR 1672.8

Tubb2b 3'UTR Luciferase Stable Cell Line
TU222655	ABM	1.0 ml	Ask for price

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Rat) (Target 1)
K7326702	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Rat) (Target 2)
K7326703	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Rat) (Target 3)
K7326704	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Human Tubulin beta- 2B chain, TUBB2B ELISA KIT
ELI-53135h	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 988.8

Mouse Tubulin beta- 2B chain, Tubb2b ELISA KIT
ELI-52874m	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 1038

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Human) (Target 1)
K2558602	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Human) (Target 2)
K2558603	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Human) (Target 3)
K2558604	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 1)
K3533202	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 2)
K3533203	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 3)
K3533204	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 184.8

Bovine Tubulin beta- 2B chain, TUBB2B ELISA KIT
ELI-18808b	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 1113.6

Monoclonal TUBB2B Antibody (clone AT5B3), Clone: AT5B3
AMM08382G	Leading Biology	0.05ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A Monoclonal antibody against Human TUBB2B (clone AT5B3). The antibodies are raised in Mouse and are from clone AT5B3. This antibody is applicable in IHC-P

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV)
LV662527	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (UbC) (pLenti-GIII-UbC)
LV662531	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (EF1a) (pLenti-GIII-EF1a)
LV662532	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector set (Rat)
K7326705	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 451.2

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector set (Human)
K2558605	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 451.2

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector set (Mouse)
K3533205	ABM	3 x 1.0 ug	EUR 451.2

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Rat) (Target 1)
K7326706	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Rat) (Target 2)
K7326707	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Rat) (Target 3)
K7326708	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Human) (Target 1)
K2558606	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Human) (Target 2)
K2558607	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

TUBB2B sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Human) (Target 3)
K2558608	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 1)
K3533206	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 2)
K3533207	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

Tubb2b sgRNA CRISPR/Cas9 All-in-One Lentivector (Mouse) (Target 3)
K3533208	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 200.4

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-C-term-HA)
LV662528	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-GFP-2A-Puro)
LV662529	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 888

TUBB2B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-RFP-2A-Puro)
LV662530	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 888

TUBB4B siRNA
20-abx905871	Abbexa	EUR 661.20 EUR 878.40	15 nmol 30 nmol

TUBB4B siRNA
20-abx938568	Abbexa	EUR 661.20 EUR 878.40	15 nmol 30 nmol

TUBB4B siRNA
20-abx938569	Abbexa	EUR 661.20 EUR 878.40	15 nmol 30 nmol

Tubb4b ORF Vector (Rat) (pORF)
ORF078430	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 607.2

Rat TUBB4B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx988812	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

TUBB4B ORF Vector (Human) (pORF)
ORF035324	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	Ask for price

Tubb4b ORF Vector (Mouse) (pORF)
ORF060751	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 607.2

Human TUBB4B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx957034	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

Mouse TUBB4B shRNA Plasmid
20-abx981564	Abbexa	EUR 961.20 EUR 1345.20	150 µg 300 µg

TUBB8B Antibody (Tubulin beta 8B)
F41793-0.08ML	NSJ Bioreagents	0.08 ml	EUR 140.25
Description: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha-chain.

TUBB8B Antibody (Tubulin beta 8B)
F41793-0.4ML	NSJ Bioreagents	0.4 ml	EUR 322.15
Description: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha-chain.

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPM-C-HA)
PV313720	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

Human TUBB4B Protein Lysate 20ug
IHUTUBB4BPLLY20UG	Innovative research	each	EUR 213
Description: Human TUBB4B Protein Lysate 20ug

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPB-C-His)
PV313718	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPB-N-His)
PV313719	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Rat) (pPM-C-His)
PV313721	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Recombinant Protein (Rat)
RP235286	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

Tubulin Beta 4B Class Ivb (TUBB4B) Antibody
abx159753-100ul	Abbexa	100 ul	EUR 427.2

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Human) (pPM-C-HA)
PV141296	ABM	500 ng	Ask for price

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPM-C-HA)
PV243004	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

Tubulin Beta-4B Chain (TUBB4B) Antibody
20-abx125403	Abbexa	EUR 594.00 EUR 844.80 EUR 427.20	100 ul 200 ul 50 ul

TUBB4B Recombinant Protein (Mouse)
RP182249	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Human) (pPB-C-His)
PV141294	ABM	500 ng	Ask for price

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Human) (pPB-N-His)
PV141295	ABM	500 ng	Ask for price

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Human) (pPM-C-His)
PV141297	ABM	500 ng	Ask for price

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPB-C-His)
PV243002	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPB-N-His)
PV243003	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Protein Vector (Mouse) (pPM-C-His)
PV243005	ABM	500 ng	EUR 723.6

TUBB4B Recombinant Protein (Human)
RP105968	ABM	100 ug	Ask for price

Rabbit Anti Human TUBB4B Monoclonal Clone DOF-20
IRBAHUTUBB4BDOF20C100UL	Innovative research	each	EUR 496
Description: Rabbit Anti Human TUBB4B Monoclonal Clone DOF-20

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV)
LV693877	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (UbC) (pLenti-GIII-UbC)
LV693881	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (EF1a) (pLenti-GIII-EF1a)
LV693882	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-C-term-HA)
LV693878	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 818.4

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-GFP-2A-Puro)
LV693879	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 888

TUBB4B Lentiviral Vector (Rat) (CMV) (pLenti-GIII-CMV-RFP-2A-Puro)
LV693880	ABM	1.0 ug DNA	EUR 888

pOTB7-TUBB2B
PVT18477	Lifescience Market	2 ug	EUR 277.2

Tubb3/ Rat Tubb3 ELISA Kit
ELI-05371r	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 788.4

Tubb2c/ Rat Tubb2c ELISA Kit
ELI-53136r	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 1063.2

Tubb2a/ Rat Tubb2a ELISA Kit
ELI-18836r	Lifescience Market	96 Tests	EUR 1063.2

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3731), 0.2mg/mL
BNUB3731-100	Biotium	1uL	EUR 225
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3731), 0.2mg/mL
BNUB3731-500	Biotium	1uL	EUR 485
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3732), 0.2mg/mL
BNUB3732-100	Biotium	1uL	EUR 225
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3732), 0.2mg/mL
BNUB3732-500	Biotium	1uL	EUR 485
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3731), 1mg/mL
BNUM3731-50	Biotium	1uL	EUR 396
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3732), 1mg/mL
BNUM3732-50	Biotium	1uL	EUR 396
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3731), CF647 conjugate, 0.1mg/mL
BNC473731-100	Biotium	1uL	EUR 192
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3731), CF647 conjugate, 0.1mg/mL
BNC473731-500	Biotium	1uL	EUR 532
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3732), CF647 conjugate, 0.1mg/mL
BNC473732-100	Biotium	1uL	EUR 192
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application

Tubulin beta 3 / TUBB3 (Neuronal & Stem Cell Marker)(TUBB3/3732), CF647 conjugate, 0.1mg/mL
BNC473732-500	Biotium	1uL	EUR 532
Description: Primary and secondary antibodies for multiple methodologyimmunostaining detection application